Swimming with Manatees in Crystal River, Florida

View of a manatee's face while swimming with Manatees in Crystal River, Florida
Swimming with Manatees – Crystal River, Florida
Objective:           Swimming with Manatees
Location:             Crystal River, Florida

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to swim with manatees? At Crystal River in Florida, you have the opportunity to do just that. This magical place has warm water, which manatees love, and clear water, so you can see them. The swim starts really early. You’ll probably have to drive through the tropical central Florida night. In addition, check out the Floridian Trifecta to view more of Florida’s wildlife. The challenge is to viewing alligators, dolphins, and manatees in their natural habitats. You can see gators in Lake Panasoffkee from an airboat and dolphins frolicking off the coast of Sarasota.

Crystal River | What Is a Manatee? | Boat Search Party | Manatee Encounter | Plan Your Visit

Profile of a West Indian Manatee while swimming with manatees
West Indian Manatee

What Is a Manatee?

A West Indian manatee is a large aquatic mammal with a round body tapering to a flat paddle-shaped tail. They are grayish-brown in color and have two flippers with nails. Their faces have wrinkles with whiskers on the snout. The average adult manatee is about 10 feet long and weighs half a ton. People once thought they were mermaids. However, we now know they evolved from elephants or hyraxes.

The best place for swimming with manatees is next to the trees at Parker Island, King's Bay
Parker Island, King’s Bay

Crystal River

Crystal River connects the Gulf of Mexico to the springs of Kings Bay. An aquifer feeds pure spring water into the headwaters of the river at a comfortable 72 degrees. As a result, hundreds of manatees meet in the clear warm waters every winter. Of these manatees, a large aggregation remains in the bay year-round. Lucky for you, this is the only place in Florida where you can legally swim with manatees in the wild.

swimming with manatees
Little river boat

Boat Search Party

Yes, 6 a.m. is early, but it’s the best time to go before everyone has scared away the manatees. So, put on a wetsuit and jump into a van. The dive captain will meet you at the pier.

After a quick bus ride to Crystal River, it’s time to board the dive boat. You will slowly cruise past groves of cedar trees, palms, and beautiful homes. The Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge is a safe haven for manatees. It is an area of 20 islands with no roads.

How do you know where the manatees are? In due time, after 15-20 minutes, manatees must come up for air. You will be on the lookout for bubbles or a nose poking through the surface. It may require circling the bay and springs a few times. Then, when you least expect it, you will see both bubbles and nostrils!

A manatee snout taking in a fresh breath of air
A manatee snout taking in a fresh breath of air

Manatee Encounter

Jump in. The water is warm and crystal clear. During our first dive, there are three sightings. From a distance, it’s understandable how you could mistake a manatee for a mermaid with its fishtail and limb-like flippers. They are plump like miniature whales or hippos. It’s time for a short break and we return to the boat and look for more manatees.

A couple of snorkelers at the surface of Crystal River while swimming with manatees
Snorkeling at the surface

With our masks and snorkels back on, we begin our next dive. This time, we have found the meeting spot. You must avoid touching the manatees. Observe them passively by floating calmly in the water and wait for the manatees to approach you. Because of their natural curiosity, these gentle giants will probably touch you as they swim past you. From up close, you can see patches of algae on their skin as well as scars from boat propellers.

Manatee flipper with sun rays and scars
Manatee flipper

After snorkeling with the manatees, we end the adventure by swimming in a clear spring by Hunter’s Point.

Is that a smile?

Swimming with manatees is a real gift. Where else can you get so close to another species? For a few fleeting moments, you can experience their slow pace of life and mild nature.

Staring face-to-face with a manatee while swimming with manatees
Face-to-face with a manatee

Plan Your Visit

Vendor:                      River Ventures
Location:                   498 S.E. Kings Bay Dr, Crystal River, FL
Peak Season:          Winter (November to March)
Capacity:                   10
Duration:                   3 hour
Price:                            $54.95
When:                          6:15 a.m.
What to Bring:        Change of clothes
                                          Towel
                                          Sunscreen
                                          Waterproof bag
                                          Waterproof camera
Rules for Interacting with Manatees:

  1. Never pursue or chase a manatee. They are curious by nature and often initiate interaction.
  2. Please give manatees space to move. Don’t isolate or single out an individual manatee from its group, and never separate a cow and her calf.
  3. Avoid excessive noise and splashing when swimming with the manatees.
  4. Use snorkel gear when attempting to watch manatees. The sound of bubbles from scuba gear may cause manatees to leave the area.
  5. Float at the surface to passively observe the manatees and avoid dangling feet and stirring up the bottom.
  6. Never interrupt a sleeping or feeding manatee.
  7. Manatees are an endangered species and protected by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. If you follow the above list of rules, you will ensure the safety of the manatees. Your encounter will be one of the most memorable and enjoyable experiences of your life.
Mother and calf

Where Else Can You See Manatees?

You can also see manatees in Tampa Bay. At the Tampa Electric Manatee Viewing Center, the power plant releases warm water that attracts manatees. You can visit the walkway from November 1st to April 15th, from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Doing the backstroke